{"id":11604,"date":"2010-01-13T21:57:09","date_gmt":"2010-01-13T20:57:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bistrobih.ba\/nova\/?page_id=11604"},"modified":"2010-04-03T14:07:43","modified_gmt":"2010-04-03T12:07:43","slug":"jezero-salakovac","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.bistrobih.ba\/nova\/jezero-salakovac\/","title":{"rendered":"Jezero Salakovac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Hidroakumulacija Salakovac je formirana 1981.godine.Maksimalna du\u017eina jezera je 20 kilometara, povr\u0161ina oko 314 ha, najve\u0107a dubina je oko 40 metara,dok su oscilacije vode oko 5 metara.Istra\u017eivanja ihtiofaune akumulacionog jezera Salakovac pokazala su da ovaj ekosistem naseljava devet vrsta riba iz dvije porodice: Salmonidae i Cyprinidae. Od pastrmskih riba u “jezeru” Salakovac su zastupljene poto\u010dna pastrmka (Salmo trutta m. fario L), neretvanska mekousna pastrmka (Salmothymus obtusirostris oxyrhynchus Steind.), glavatica (Salmo marmoratus Cuv.), kalifornijska pastrmka (Oncorhynchus mykiss Wal.) i jezerska zlatov\u010dica (Salvelinus alpinus L). Ustanovljeno je i prisustvo \u010detiri ciprinidne vrste: struga\u010d (Leuciscus svallize svallize Heck. et Kn.), bijeli klijen (Leuciscus cephalus albus Bon.), \u0161aran (Cyprinus carpio L) i ukljeva (Alburnus alburnus alborella de Filippi). Analizom kvalitativnog sastava ihtiofaune u vje\u0161ta\u010dkom jezeru Salakovac uo\u010dava se da u ovom ekosistemu \u017eive tri vrste autohtonih i dvije introducirane salmonide. Kod ciprinidnih vrsta prisutne su tri autohtone i \u0161aran kao jedina novonaseljena riba. Jasno se mo\u017ee uo\u010diti da se u Salakovcu postepeno pove\u0107ava broj “novih” vrsta.<\/p>\n

Kvalitativni sastav ihtiofaune hidroakumulacije Salakovac<\/p>\n

Od ukupno ulovljene 144 jedinke u istra\u017eivanjima obavljenim u augustu 1990.godine (\u0160krijelj), zastupljenost vrsta je bila:<\/p>\n

1. — \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Poto\u010dna pastrmka (Salmo trutta m. fario L.)<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 Glavatica (Salmo marmoratus Cuv.)<\/p>\n

3. —\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Neretvanska mekousna pastrmka (Salmothymus obtusirostris oxyrhinchus Steind.)<\/p>\n

4.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 Kalifornijska pastrmka (Oncorhynchus mykiss Wal.)<\/p>\n

5.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1 komad\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 Jezerska zlatov\u010dica (Salvelinus alpinus L)<\/p>\n

6.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0111 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Struga\u010d – sval (Leuciscus svallize svallize Heck. et Kn.)<\/p>\n

7.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a05 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bijeli klijen (Leuciscus cephalus albus Bon.)<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6\u00a0komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0160aran (Cyprinus carpio L)<\/p>\n

9.\u00a0—\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a09 komada\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ukljeva (Alburnus alburnus alborella de Filipi)<\/p>\n

I u jezeru Salakovac je do\u0161lo do promjene u sastavu ihtiofaune pojavljivanjem smudja, jezerske pastrmke, i soma te sigurno puno ve\u0107em broju jedinki\u00a0 kalifornijske pastrmke, \u010demu je uzrok bijeg istih iz mno\u0161tva ribogojili\u0161ta te vrste ribe.Takodje, do\u0161lo je i do potpunog nestanka mekousne pastrmke koja je sa 10,31% jedinki u prija\u0161njim istra\u017eivanjima (Kosori\u0107 i sar.1983. i 1989 godine),u 1990. godini, kada je vr\u0161eno ovo istra\u017eivanje bila zastupljena sa 2,08%.<\/p>\n

Salakovac lake<\/strong><\/p>\n

This lake was made on 1981. Its maximum length is 20 km, its size is about 314 hectares, and 40 m deep. Explorations were showed that this ecosystem has 9 types of fishes from 2 kinds; Salmonidae and Cyprinidae:
\nTrout (Salmo trutta m. fario L),(Salmothymus obtusirostris oxyrhynchus Steind.), (Salmo marmoratus Cuv.), californian trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Wal.) and (Salvelinus alpinus L). From Cyprinidae kind: \u00a0(Leuciscus svallize svallize Heck. et Kn.), white chub (Leuciscus cephalus albus Bon.), carp (Cyprinus carpio L) and (Alburnus alburnus alborella de Filippi). Analysing the qualitative essay of the ihtyofauna in artificial lake Salakovac, it was concluded that in this ecosystem lives 3 spieces of\u00a0 authentic and 2 introducted salmonidae. It is clearly that in Salakovac lake increases the number of the\u00a0 \u00abnew\u00bb spieces. ( Sauger )<\/p>\n

Prevod: Jasmina Rami\u0107<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hidroakumulacija Salakovac je formirana 1981.godine.Maksimalna du\u017eina jezera je 20 kilometara, povr\u0161ina oko 314 ha, najve\u0107a dubina je oko 40 metara,dok<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11604","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nJezero Salakovac - Bistro Bosno i Hercegovino!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bistrobih.ba\/nova\/jezero-salakovac\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"bs_BA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jezero Salakovac - Bistro Bosno i Hercegovino!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hidroakumulacija Salakovac je formirana 1981.godine.Maksimalna du\u017eina jezera je 20 kilometara, povr\u0161ina oko 314 ha, najve\u0107a dubina je oko 40 metara,dok\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.bistrobih.ba\/nova\/jezero-salakovac\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bistro Bosno i Hercegovino!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Bistro.Bosno.i.Hercegovino\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2010-04-03T12:07:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/img38.imageshack.us\/img38\/4366\/salakovaccrnovrelo5.th.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bistrobih.ba\\\/nova\\\/jezero-salakovac\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bistrobih.ba\\\/nova\\\/jezero-salakovac\\\/\",\"name\":\"Jezero Salakovac - 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